Electromagnetic Induction - NEET Physics Questions
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Electromagnetic Induction

Question 11: moderate

A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field of inducting B tesla with its plane normal to the field. Now, radius of the loop starts shrinking at the rate (dr/dt). Then the induced e.m.f. at the instant when the radius is r is :

1. \[\pi rB\left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
2. \[2\pi rB\left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
3. \[\pi r^{2}B\left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
4. \[\frac{\pi Br^{2}}{2}\left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]
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Question 12: moderate

A varying current in a coil changes from 10 amp to zero in 0.5 sec. If average EMF is induced in
the coil is 220 volts, the self inductance of coil is :

1. 5 H
2. 10 H
3. 11 H
4. 12 H
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Question 13: moderate

The figure shows four wire loops, with edge lengths of either L or 2L. All four loops will move
through a region of uniform magnetic field \[\overrightarrow{B}\] (directed out of the page) at the same constant velocity. Rank the four loops according to the maximum magnitude of the e.m.f induced as they move through the field, greatest first :-

1. \[\left( e_{c}=e_{d} \right)<\left( e_{a}=e_{b} \right)\]
2. \[\left( e_{c}=e_{d} \right)>\left( e_{a}=e_{b} \right)\]
3. \[e_{c}>e_{d}>e_{b}>e_{a}\]
4. \[e_{c}<e_{d}<e_{b}<e_{a}\]
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Question 14: moderate

How much length of a very thin wire is required to obtain a solenoid of length l0 and inductance L.

1. \[\sqrt{\frac{2\pi Ll_{0}}{\mu_{0}}}\]
2. \[\sqrt{\frac{4\pi Ll_{0}}{\mu_{0}^{2}}}\]
3. \[\sqrt{\frac{4\pi Ll_{0}}{\mu_{0}}}\]
4. \[\sqrt{\frac{8\pi Ll_{0}}{\mu_{0}}}\]
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Question 15: moderate

An equilaterial triangular loop having a resistance R and length of each side ‘l’ is placed in a magnetic field which is varying at dB/dt =1 T/s. The induced current in the loop will be :

1. \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\frac{l^{2}}{R}\]
2. \[\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\frac{l^{2}}{R}\]
3. \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\frac{R}{l^{2}}\]
4. \[\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\frac{R}{l^{2}}\]
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Question 16: moderate

Two coils carrying current in opposite direction placed co-axially as shown in figure. Now that brought closer to each other, than :

1. Current will increase in both the coils.
2. Current will decrease in both the coils.
3. Current increases in coil I & decreases in coil II.
4. Current decreases in coil I and increases in coil II.
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Question 17: moderate

The network shown in the figure is part of a complete circuit. If at a certain instant, the current
I is 5A and it is decreasing at a rate of

\[10^{3} As^{-1} then V_{B}-A_{A} equals\]

1. 20 V
2. 15 V
3. 10 V
4. 5 V
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Question 18: moderate

For the circuit shown in figure R = 10Ω, L = 5H, E = 20 V, i = 2 A. This current is decreasing at
a rate of 1.0 A /s Find Vab at this instant.

1. 45 V
2. 35 V
3. 25 V
4. 40 V
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Question 19: moderate

Using Lenz’s Law, determine the direction of current flow in the loop for each of the two
situations shown below.

1. anticlockwise for (a) and Clockwise for (b)
2. clockwise for (a) and Clockwise for (b)
3. anticlockwise for (a) and Anticlockwise for (b)
4. clockwise for (a) and Anticlockwise for (b)
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Question 20: moderate

Select the correct alternative. A thin semicircular conducting ring of radius R is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic induction \[\overrightarrow{B}\] . At the position MNQ the speed of the ring is v & the potential difference developed across the ring is :

1. zero
2. BvπR²/2 & M is at higher potential
3. π RBV & Q is at higher potential
4. 2 RBV & Q is at higher potential
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