Modern Physics - NEET Physics Questions
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Modern Physics

Question 1: easy

In the given reaction \[_{Z}X^{A}\longrightarrow _{Z}Y^{A’}+n\alpha+n’\beta\]. The ratio (Z/A) will be equal to.

1. \[\frac{Z+n'+2n}{A-4n}\]
2. \[\frac{Z+n'-2n}{A-4n}\]
3. \[\frac{Z-n'+2n}{A+4n}\]
4. \[\frac{Z+n'-2n}{A+4n}\]
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Question 2: easy

When monochromatic radiation of intensity I falls on a metal surface, the number of photoelectron and their maximum kinetic energy are N and T respectively. If the intensity of radiation is 2I, the number of emitted electrons and their maximum kinetic energy are respectively : (Assume frequency of radiation to be constant)

1. 2N and T
2. 2N and 2T
3. N and T
4. N and 2T
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Question 3: easy

A beam of fast moving α-particles was directed towards a thin film of gold. The part A’, B’ and C’ of the transmitted and reflected beams corresponding to the incident parts A, B and C of the beam are shown in the adjoining diagram. The number of α-particle in :

1. B' will be minimum and in C' maximum
2. A' will be maximum and in B' minimum
3. A' will be minimum and in C' maximum
4. C' will be minimum and in B' maximum
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Question 4: easy

When the energy of the incident radiation is increased by 20%, the kinetic energy of the
photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface increased from 0.5eV to 0.8eV. The work
function of the metal is :

1. 0.65 eV
2. 1.0 eV
3. 1.3 eV
4. 1.5 eV
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Question 5: easy

The de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving with a velocity

\[1.5\times 10^{8}m/s\] is equal to that of a photon. The ratio of the kinetic energy of the electron to the energy of the photon is :

1. 1/4
2. 1/2
3. 2
4. 4/1
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Question 6: easy

A 200 W sodium street lamp emits yellow light of wavelength 0.6μm. Assuming it to be 25%
efficent converting electrical energy to light, the number of photons of yellow light it emits per
second is :

1. \62\times 10^{20}\]
2. \3\times 10^{19}\]
3. \1.5\times 10^{20}\]
4. \6\times 10^{18}\]
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Question 7: easy

The ratio of wavelength of deutron and proton accelerated through the same potential difference will be :

1. 1/√2
2. \[\sqrt{\frac{2}{1}}\]
3. 1/2
4. 2/1
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Question 8: easy

Fusion reaction takes place at high temperature because :

1. Molecules break up at high temperature
2. Nuclei break up at high temperature
3. Atoms get ionised at high temperature
4. Kinetic energy is high enough to overcome the coulomb repulsion between nuclei
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Question 9: easy

In radioactive decay process, the negatively charged emitted β – particles are :

1. the electrons orbiting around the nucleus
2. the electrons present inside the nucleus
3. the electrons produced as a result of the decay of neutrons inside the nucleus
4. the electrons produced as a result of collisions between atoms
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Question 10: easy

If the binding energy per nucleon of deuteron is 1.115 MeV, its mass defect in atomic mass unit is :

1. 0.0048
2. 0.0024
3. 0.0012
4. 0.0006
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