Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation: Practice Problem & Solution

Solution Explained:

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

The acceleration due to gravity at depth \(d\) is \(g' = g \left(1 - \frac{d}{R}\right)\). For \(g' = \frac{g}{4}\), we have \(1 - \frac{d}{R} = \frac{1}{4} ⇒ \frac{d}{R} = \frac{3}{4} ⇒ d = \frac{3R}{4}\).