The anode voltage of a photocell is kept fixed. The wavelength λ of the light falling on the cathode is gradually changed. The plate current I of the photocell varies as given below :
If the momentum of an electron is changed by P, then de-Broglie wavelength associated with it
changes by 0.2%. The initial momentum of electron will be about :
In photoelectric effect, the curve between photoelectric current and anode potential V (for
different frequencies) is shown in figure, then :

If the kinetic energy of the particle is increased to 16 times its previous value, the percentage
change in the de-Broglie wavelength of the particle is :
The de Broglie wavelengths of a proton and an \(\alpha\)-particle are \(3\lambda\) and \(\lambda\) respectively. The ratio of the velocities of proton to \(\alpha\)-particle is
Using the de Broglie wavelength formula \(\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}\), the velocity is (v = \frac{h}{m\lambda}\). Therefore, \(\frac{v_p}{v_\alpha} = \frac{m_\alpha \lambda_\alpha}{m_p \lambda_p} = \frac{4 m_p \cdot \lambda}{m_p \cdot 3\lambda} = \frac{4}{3}\).