Miscellaneous: Practice Problem & Solution
The ratio of resolving powers of an optical microscope for two wavelengths $\lambda_1 = 4000 \AA$ and $\lambda_2 = 6000 \AA$ is (2017-Delhi)
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Miscellaneous. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
The resolving power of an optical microscope is inversely proportional to the wavelength of light used, $RP \propto \frac{1}{\lambda}$. Therefore, the ratio of resolving powers is $\frac{RP_1}{RP_2} = \frac{\lambda_2}{\lambda_1} = \frac{6000}{4000} = \frac{3}{2}$.
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