Properties of Semiconductors – Rankers Physics

Properties of Semiconductors: Practice Problem & Solution

Consider the following statements: (a) At 0 K, semiconductor behaves as perfect conductor. (b) Semiconductors have negative temperature coefficient of resistance. Choose the correct statement.
Only (a)
Only (b)
Both (a) & (b)
Neither (a) nor (b)

Short Solution (Best for NEET):

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Properties of Semiconductors. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

At 0 K, semiconductors behave as insulators since no electrons are in the conduction band. The resistance of a semiconductor decreases with increasing temperature, meaning it has a negative temperature coefficient of resistance. Thus, only statement (b) is correct.

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