Rankers Physics

P-N Junction Diode and its applications: Practice Problem & Solution

A p-n photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with a band gap of 2.5 eV. It can detect a signal of wavelength (2009)
4000 nm
6000 nm
$4000 \AA$
$6000 \AA$

Short Solution (Best for NEET):

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of P-N Junction Diode and its applications. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

The maximum wavelength that can be detected is given by $\lambda = \frac{hc}{E_g}$. Substituting the values gives $\lambda = \frac{12400}{2.5} = 4960 \AA$. The photodiode can detect wavelengths less than this maximum limit, so $4000 \AA$ is the correct answer.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *