Unit And Dimensions - NEET Physics Questions
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Unit And Dimensions

Question 1: easy

The mechanical quantity, which has dimensions of reciprocal of mass \( \text{M}^{-1} \) is

1. Torque
2. Gravitational constant
3. Angular momentum
4. Coefficient of thermal conductivity
View Answer

The dimension of the universal gravitational constant \(G\) is \([\text{M}^{-1}\text{L}^3\text{T}^{-2}]\). Therefore, its dimensions contain the reciprocal of mass.

Question 2: easy

The diameter of a spherical bob, when measured with vernier callipers yielded the following values: 3.33 cm, 3.32 cm, 3.34 cm, 3.33 cm and 3.32 cm. The mean diameter to appropriate significant figures is:

1. 3.33 cm
2. 3.32 cm
3. 3.328 cm
4. 3.3 cm
View Answer

The mean of the values is \(\frac{3.33 + 3.32 + 3.34 + 3.33 + 3.32}{5} = 3.328\text{ cm}\). Rounding to the least number of decimal places in the readings (two decimal places) yields 3.33 cm.

Question 3: easy

Which of the following statement is not true?

1. Pressure is a vector quantity
2. Relative density is a scalar quantity
3. Coefficient of viscosity is a scalar quantity
4. Surface tension is a scalar quantity
View Answer

Pressure is defined as thrust per unit area. Since thrust is a normal force component, it is always perpendicular to the surface. Pressure does not have a unique direction associated with it in space, making it a scalar quantity.