Graphs of Motion - NEET Physics Questions
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Graphs of Motion

Question 11:

Particle moving along x-axis with variable velocity its (v²) vs. time graph is as shown in the following figure, then the acceleration of particle at point P is :

1. √3 m/s²
2. √3/4 m/s²
3. √3/2 m/s²
4. 1/√3 m/s²
View Answer
Question 12:

A car moving with a speed of 50 km h–¹ can be stopped by brakes after atleast 6m. If the same car is moving at a speed of 100 km h–¹ the minimum stopping distance is :

1. 6 m
2. 12 m
3. 18 m
4. 24 m
View Answer

The stopping distance is proportional to the square of the speed:
\[
\frac{s_2}{s_1} = \left( \frac{v_2}{v_1} \right)^2
\]

Substituting the values:
\[
\frac{s_2}{6} = \left( \frac{100}{50} \right)^2 = 2^2 = 4
\]
\[
s_2 = 6 \times 4 = 24 \, \text{m}
\]

Thus, the minimum stopping distance at 100 km/h is 24 meters.

Question 13:

The displacement-time graph of a moving particle is as shown in the figure. The instantaneous velocity of the particle is negative at the point :

1. C
2. D
3. E
4. F
View Answer

Slope of x-t graph represents velocity. Slope is negative at point E so, velocity is negative for E.

Question 14:

The position-time (x-t) graphs for two children A and B returning from their school O to their homes P and Q respectively are as shown in the figure. Choose the incorrect statement regarding these graphs :

1. A lives closer to the school than B
2. A starts from the school earlier than B
3. A walks faster than B
4. A and B reach home at the same time
View Answer

Slope of x-t graph represents velocity. slope is more for B so it will have higher velocity