Rankers Physics

Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation: Practice Problem & Solution

The height at which the weight of a body becomes $1/16^{\text{th}}$, its weight on the surface of earth (radius R), is: (2012 Pre)
$5R$
$15R$
$3R$
$4R$

Solution Explained:

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

Weight at height $h$ is given by $W_h = \frac{W}{(1 + \frac{h}{R})^2}$. Given $W_h = \frac{W}{16}$, we equate: $\frac{1}{16} = \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{h}{R})^2}$. Taking the square root gives $$ 1 + \frac{h}{R} = 4 \Rightarrow \frac{h}{R} = 3 \Rightarrow h = 3R$$.

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