P-N Junction Diode and its applications: Practice Problem & Solution
A zener diode, having breakdown voltage equal to 15 V, is used in a voltage regulator circuit shown in figure. The current through the zener diode is:
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of P-N Junction Diode and its applications. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
Voltage across 250 ohm resistor= 5 volt
Current through 250 ohm resistor= 5/250 = 20 mA
Current through 1000 ohm resistor = 15/1000 = 15mA
Current through Zener Diode = 20 mA -15 mA = 5 mA

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