Lens Makers Formula/ Len's Formula: Practice Problem & Solution
The refractive index of material of a plano-convex lens, if the radius of curvature of convex surface is \(10\text{ cm}\) and focal length of lens is \(30\text{ cm}\) is
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Lens Makers Formula/ Len's Formula. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
Using lens maker's formula for a plano-convex lens, \(f = \frac{R}{\mu - 1}\). Substituting \(R = 10\text{ cm}\) and \(f = 30\text{ cm}\), we get \(30 = \frac{10}{\mu - 1}\) which gives \(\mu - 1 = \frac{1}{3}\). Therefore, \(\mu = \frac{4}{3}\).
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