Refraction by Spherical Surfaces: Practice Problem & Solution
Match the elements of List-I with List-II: $$\begin{array}{ll} \textbf{List-I} & \textbf{List-II} \\ \hline \text{(A) Simple microscope} & \text{(H) Image virtual, erect and enlarged} \\ \text{(B) Compound microscope} & \text{(E) Image magnified, inverted and virtual} \\ \text{(C) Astronomical telescope} & \text{(G) Virtual, inverted and high resolution} \\ \text{(D) Terrestrial telescope} & \text{(F) Image virtual, erect and high resolution} \\ \end{array}$$
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Refraction by Spherical Surfaces. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
A simple microscope forms an erect, virtual, and enlarged image (A-H). A compound microscope forms a magnified, inverted, and virtual final image (B-E). An astronomical telescope has a virtual, inverted, high resolution final image (C-G). A terrestrial telescope has a virtual, erect, high resolution final image (D-F).
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