Reflection by Spherical Mirrors: Practice Problem & Solution
A convex mirror of focal length \(10\text{ cm}\) forms an image which is \(\frac{1}{3}\) times of the height of a real object. The distance of the object from the mirror is
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Reflection by Spherical Mirrors. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
For a convex mirror, \(f = +10\text{ cm}\) and magnification is virtual and erect, so \(m = +\frac{1}{3}\). Using \(m = \frac{f}{f-u}\), we get \(\frac{1}{3} = \frac{10}{10-u} \implies 10-u = 30 \implies u = -20\text{ cm}\). The distance is \(20\text{ cm}\).
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