Entropy Change in Carnot Engine – Rankers Physics
Topic: Thermal Physics
Subtopic: Thermodynamics

Entropy Change in Carnot Engine

Assertion (A): Total entropy change in one cycle of carnot engine is zero.
Reason (R): Entropy is a state function.
 
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(A) is true but (R) is false
Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

For any reversible cyclic process like a Carnot cycle, the net change in entropy of the working substance is zero. This is because entropy is a state function, meaning its value depends only on the state of the system, not the path taken. Hence, both A and R are true, and R correctly explains A.

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