Solution:
The terminal velocity v of a spherical object moving through a viscous medium is directly proportional to the square of its radius, expressed as v
\(r^2 \), when the density and the medium remain constant.
\( \frac{v_B}{v_A} = \left(\frac{r_B}{r_A}\right)^2 = \left(\frac{2}{1}\right)^2 = 4 \)
Thus, the required ratio \( \frac{v_B}{v_A} \) is 4 (Option 3).
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