Intrinsic Semiconductor Conductivity – Rankers Physics
Topic: Semiconductor Physics
Subtopic: Properties of Semiconductors

Intrinsic Semiconductor Conductivity

Assertion (A): The conductivity of an intrinsic semiconductor depends on its temperature.
Reason (R): No important electronic device can be developed using intrinsic semi conductor.
 
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(A) is true but (R) is false
Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

In an intrinsic semiconductor, conductivity increases with temperature due to increased generation of electron-hole pairs. So Assertion (A) is true. Intrinsic semiconductors have limited practical use due to low conductivity, making Reason (R) true in terms of 'important' devices. However, (R) does not explain (A).

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