Assertion (A): When a sphere is rolls on a horizontal table it slows down and eventually stops.
Reason (R): When the sphere rolls on the table, both the sphere and the surface deform near the contact. As a result, the normal force does not pass through the centre and provide an angular deceleration.
Solution:
A rolling sphere stops due to rolling friction. This friction arises from deformations at the contact point, causing the normal force to produce a torque that opposes the rolling motion, leading to angular deceleration.
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