Reason (R): A concave mirror always forms a magnified and erect image.
Solution:
Assertion (A) is true; dentists use concave mirrors for magnified virtual images.
Reason (R) is false as a concave mirror forms magnified and erect images only when the object is between the pole and focal point. It can also form real and inverted images.
Thus, (A) is true and (R) is false.
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