Ratio of Distances in Consecutive Intervals on Inclined Plane – Rankers Physics
Topic: Kinematics
Subtopic: Equations of Motion

Ratio of Distances in Consecutive Intervals on Inclined Plane

A small block slides down on a smooth inclined plane, starting from rest at time \(t = 0\). Let \(S_n\) be the distance travelled by the block in the interval \(t = n - 1\) to \(t = n\). Then, the ratio \(\frac{S_n}{S_{n+1}}\) is
\(\frac{2n}{2n-1}\)
\(\frac{2n-1}{2n}\)
\(\frac{2n-1}{2n+1}\)
\(\frac{2n+1}{2n-1}\)

Solution:

The distance in the \(n^{\text{th}}\) second is \(S_n = u + \frac{a}{2}(2n-1)\). Since \(u=0\), \(S_n \propto 2n-1\). Thus, \(\frac{S_n}{S_{n+1}} = \frac{2n-1}{2(n+1)-1} = \frac{2n-1}{2n+1}\).

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