Angular Momentum of a Planet – Rankers Physics
Topic: Gravitation
Subtopic: Keplers Law

Angular Momentum of a Planet

A planet of mass \(m\) is moving in an elliptical orbit about the sun with time period \(T\). If \(A\) be the area of orbit, then its angular momentum would be :
\(\frac{2mA}{T}\)
\(mAT\)
\(\frac{mA}{2T}\)
\(2mAT\)

Solution:

According to Kepler's second law, the areal velocity of the planet is constant and is given by \(\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{L}{2m}\). Integrating over one time period \(T\) gives \(A = \frac{L}{2m} T ⇒ L = \frac{2mA}{T}\).

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *