Rankers Physics
Topic: Gravitation
Subtopic: Gravitational Potential Energy

A body of mass $m$ is placed on earth surface which is taken from earth surface to a height of $h = 3R$ then change in gravitational potential energy is:

(2003)

$\frac{mgR}{4}$
$\frac{2}{3}mgR$
$\frac{3}{4}mgR$
$\frac{mgR}{2}$

Solution:

Change in potential energy $\Delta U = \frac{mgh}{1+h/R}$. Given $h = 3R$, $\Delta U = \frac{mg(3R)}{1+3} = \frac{3}{4}mgR$.

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