Charge Distribution on Conductor – Rankers Physics
Topic: Electrostatics
Subtopic: Properties of Charges

Charge Distribution on Conductor

Assertion (A): Excess charge on a conductor resides entirely on the outer surface.
Reason (R): Like charges repel each other.
 
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(A) is true but (R) is false
Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

Assertion (A) is true. Excess charges on a conductor spread out on the outer surface due to mutual repulsion. Reason (R) is also true, as like charges repel. (R) correctly explains (A).

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