Electric Field of Punctured Spherical Shell – Rankers Physics
Topic: Electrostatics
Subtopic: Electric Field

Electric Field of Punctured Spherical Shell


Assertion (A): Electric field intensity at surface of a uniformly charged spherical shell is `\( E \)`. If shell is punctured at a point then intensity at punctured point becomes `\( E/2 \)`.
Reason (R): Electric field intensity due to a spherical charge distribution can be found out by using Gauss law.
 
(1) Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
(2) Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

The field at a puncture is `\( E/2 \)` due to superposition. Gauss's law helps find the field for symmetric distributions, but it doesn't explain the `\( E/2 \)` effect at the puncture directly. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

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