Assertion (A): Centre of mass of a body in pure rolling on a horizontal surface always moves in a straight line.
Reason (R): Centre of mass of a body must be inside the body.
Solution:
Assertion (A) is true; the center of mass of a body in pure rolling on a horizontal surface moves along a straight line (rectilinear motion). Reason (R) is false; the center of mass can be outside the physical boundaries of the body (e.g., for a ring or a hollow sphere).
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