Reason (R): Capacitance of system/ configuration is independent of charge on plates.
Solution:
A: True. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor, \(C = \frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}\), is a geometric property and does not depend on the specific charge values on the plates, only their configuration.\nR: True. Capacitance is an intrinsic property dependent on geometry and dielectric, not on charge or potential.\n(R) correctly explains (A).
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