Reason (R): If an alternating current is passed through a moving coil ammeter or voltmeter, then the average value of torque experienced by the coil is zero.
Solution:
Moving coil instruments measure the average value of current. For AC, the average value over a full cycle is zero, resulting in zero average torque. Hence, moving coil ammeters/voltmeters cannot measure AC. Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
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