Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation: Practice Problem & Solution
An object is placed at a distance of \(R/2\) from the centre of earth. Knowing mass is distributed uniformly, acceleration of that object due to gravity at that point is : (\(g\) = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth and \(R\) is the radius of earth)
Short Solution (Best for NEET):
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Acceleration Due to Gravity and its variation. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
Inside a solid sphere, the acceleration due to gravity at a distance \(r\) from the center is \(g' = \frac{g r}{R}\). For \(r = R/2\), we have \(g' = \frac{g (R/2)}{R} = g/2\).
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