Rankers Physics

Properties of Semiconductors: Practice Problem & Solution

If a small amount of antimony is added to germanium crystal: (2011 Pre)
It becomes a p-type semiconductor
The antimony becomes an acceptor atom
There will be more free electrons than holes in the semiconductor
Its resistance is increased

Solution Explained:

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Properties of Semiconductors. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

Antimony is a pentavalent impurity. Doping germanium with it creates an n-type semiconductor, which has electrons as majority carriers. Thus, there will be more free electrons than holes.[cite: 1]

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