Rankers Physics
Topic: Thermal Physics
Subtopic: Thermodynamics

The quantity (PV/kT) represents :
Mass of the gas
KE of the gas
Number of moles of the gas
Number of molecules in the gas

Solution:

The expression \(\frac{PV}{kT}\) can be analyzed using the ideal gas law:

\[
PV = NkT
\]

where:
- \( P \) is pressure,
- \( V \) is volume,
- \( N \) is the number of molecules,
- \( k \) is Boltzmann's constant, and
- \( T \) is temperature.

Rearranging, we get:

\[
\frac{PV}{kT} = N
\]

Answer: This quantity represents the "number of molecules in the gas".

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