Solution:

Explanation:

1. **Kepler's Second Law**:
- Kepler's Second Law states that a line segment joining a planet to the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time. This means that the planet moves faster when it is closer to the Sun and slower when it is farther away.

2. **Orbital Mechanics**:
- When the planet is at perigee, it is closer to the Sun, resulting in a stronger gravitational pull, which increases its orbital speed.
- Conversely, when the planet is at apogee, it is farther from the Sun, leading to a weaker gravitational pull and a decrease in its speed.

Summary:
- Maximum Speed: At perigee (closest point).
- Minimum Speed: At apogee (farthest point).

If you have any specific context or example related to this concept, please let me know!