Huygens’ Principle and Lenses – Rankers Physics
Topic: Wave Optics
Subtopic: Huygen's Principal

Huygens’ Principle and Lenses

Assertion (A): Huygens's principle can explain converging nature of convex lens.
Reason (R): Snell's law can be derived from Huygens's principle.
 
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(A) is true but (R) is false
Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

Assertion (A) is true. Huygens' principle, through its explanation of wavefront changes, can explain how a convex lens converges light.
Reason (R) is true. Snell's law of refraction, which governs how light behaves at interfaces, can be derived directly from Huygens' principle.


Reason (R) explains a fundamental principle (Snell's Law) that underpins the behavior of lenses, thus it correctly explains (A).

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