Reason (R): Diffraction results from superposition of wavelets of same wavefront.
Solution:
Assertion (A) is true. The YDSE pattern is an interference pattern modulated by the diffraction pattern from each individual slit.
Reason (R) is true. Diffraction is explained by Huygens' principle, where secondary wavelets from the same wavefront superpose.
Reason (R) defines diffraction but does not explain why both interference and diffraction contribute to the YDSE pattern, so it's not the correct explanation.
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