Series LCR Circuit Nature – Rankers Physics
Topic: Alternating Current
Subtopic: LR, RC and LCR Circuits

Series LCR Circuit Nature

Assertion (A): When frequency is greater than resonance frequency in a series LCR circuit, it will be an inductive circuit.
Reason (R): Resultant Voltage Will lead the current.
 
Both (A) & (R) are true and the (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
Both (A) & (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A)
(A) is true but (R) is false
Both (A) and (R) are false

Solution:

When frequency \(f > f_r\) in a series LCR circuit, the inductive reactance \(X_L\) is greater than the capacitive reactance \(X_C\). This makes the circuit inductive. In an inductive circuit, the resultant voltage leads the current. Hence, both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

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