Assertion (A): A hole were drilled through the centre of earth and a ball is dropped into the hole at one end, it will not get out of other end of the hole.
Reason (R): Ball will execute simple harmonic motion inside the hole.
Solution:
Concept of gravity inside earth and SHM. Inside Earth, \(F = -k r\). A ball dropped in a hole through the Earth's center oscillates in SHM. It reaches the other end with zero velocity and turns back, thus not 'getting out' (escaping) the hole.
Both A and R are true, and R explains A.
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