Gravitational Attraction of Spheres – Rankers Physics

Gravitational Field: Practice Problem & Solution

Statement A: If a particle is outside a uniform spherical shell or solid sphere with a spherically symmetric internal mass distribution, the sphere attracts the particle. Statement B: If a particle is inside a uniform spherical shell, the gravitational force on the particle is zero. Statement C: If a particle is inside a uniform solid sphere, the gravitational force on the particle is zero. In light of above statements choose the correct option.
Only statement C is correct
Only statements A and B are correct
Only statements C and B are correct
Only statements A and C are correct

Short Solution (Best for NEET):

To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Gravitational Field. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:

Statements A and B are correct (shell theorem). Inside a uniform solid sphere, the gravitational force is non-zero (except at the center) and varies linearly with distance from the center.

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