Zero Potential on Connection – Rankers Physics
Topic: Capacitors
Subtopic: Combination of Capacitors

Zero Potential on Connection

Two capacitors \( C_1 \) and \( C_2 \) are charged to \( 120\text{V} \) and \( 200\text{V} \) respectively. It is found that by connecting them together the potential on each one can be made zero. Then :
\( 5C_1 = 3C_2 \)
\( 3C_1 = 5C_2 \)
\( 3C_1 + 5C_2 = 0 \)
\( 9C_1 = 4C_2 \)

Solution:

For the common potential to be zero, the initial charges on the capacitors must be equal in magnitude and connected with opposite polarities: \( q_1 = q_2 \Rightarrow 120 C_1 = 200 C_2 \Rightarrow 3 C_1 = 5 C_2 \).

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