Refraction by Plane Surfaces: Practice Problem & Solution
Light travels through a glass plate of thickness t and having a refractive index $\mu$. If c is the velocity of light in vacuum, the time taken by light to travel this thickness of glass is (1996)
Solution Explained:
To solve this problem, we apply the core principles of Refraction by Plane Surfaces. Understanding the underlying formula is key to arriving at the correct answer below:
The velocity of light in the glass medium is $v = \frac{c}{\mu}$.
Time taken to travel thickness t is given by $T = \frac{distance}{velocity} = \frac{t}{v}$.
Substituting the velocity, $T = \frac{t}{c/\mu} = \frac{\mu t}{c}$.
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